Polish administrative divisions

Polish administrative divisions, maps, neighbours and more. Explore that chapter and learn more about Poland.


Administrative divisions - Main Information PDF Print E-mail

Poland
Poland

Poland (Polish: Polska), officially the Republic of Poland (Polish: Rzeczpospolita Polska), is a country in Central Europe. Poland is bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave, to the north. The total area of Poland is 312,679 km² (120,728 sq mi), making it the 69th largest country in the world and 9th in Europe. Poland's population, concentrated mainly in urban areas, is over 38.5 million people which makes it the 33rd most populous country in the world.

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Administrative division of Poland PDF Print E-mail

Poland - Europe Map
Poland - Europe Map

The administrative division of Poland since 1999 has been based on three levels of subdivision. The territory of Poland is divided into voivodeships (provinces); these are further divided into powiats (counties), and these in turn are divided into gminas (communes or municipalities). Major cities normally have the status of both gmina and powiat. Poland currently has 16 voivodeships, 379 powiats (including 65 cities with powiat status), and 2,478 gminas.

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Urban demographics PDF Print E-mail

Poland
Poland

 

The largest metropolitan areas in Poland are the Upper Silesian Coal Basin centred on Katowice (3.5 million inhabitants); the capital, Warsaw (3 million); Łódź (1.3 million); Kraków (1.3 million); the “Tricity” of Gdańsk-Sopot-Gdynia in the Vistula delta (1.1 million); Poznań (0.9 million); Wrocław (0.9 million); and Szczecin (0.9 million). For an overview of Polish cities, see List of cities in Poland.

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Demographics PDF Print E-mail

Poland - Demographics
Poland - Demographics

Poland, with 38.5 million inhabitants, has the eighth-largest population in Europe and the sixth-largest in the European Union. It has a population density of 122 inhabitants per square kilometer (328 per square mile).

      
         Population: 38,635,144 (July 2005 est.)

         Population growth rate: -0.05% (2007 est.)

         Birth rate: 12.78 births/1,000 population (2007 est.)

         Death rate: 10.01 deaths/1,000 population (2005 est.)

 

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